Ever wondered, what causes us to age, resulting in death
ofour body cells over the years, develop heart disease leading to plaque in
theartery, or suffer from cancer causing cells to mutate and grow erratically?
Theanswer may be simpler than we think.
Some researchers say the common denominator in all these
conditions is theantioxidant status — the level of chemical process that takes
place in ourcells and genes. Like we measure our cholesterol level, researchers
argue, wecan measure our antioxidant status and determine how vulnerable we are
todiseases.
In a pilot study, biochemists at All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS)
studied the effect of
Sudarshan Kriya on the antioxidant status of individuals.
Sudarshan Kriya technique is a well known rhythmic breathing technique promoted by the Art
of Living workshops.
It is preceded by Ujjayi Pranayam or long and deep breaths
with constriction at the base of throat and Bhastrika or fast and forceful
breaths through the nose along with arm movements.
Before we talk about their findings, let’s step back into our biochemistry class
and understand what antioxidant status means. According to the free-radical
theory, the cells in our body are being constantly damaged and destroyed by
oxygen radicals, similar to what dirt and rust do to our cars.Oxygen radicals
are different from oxygen gas in that they are molecules that are highly charged
and detrimental byproducts of cell reactions.
Our body has an antioxidant defense system that constantly searches and destroys
these oxygen radicals, much like our immune system, which polices our body for
foreign agents such as bacteria and viruses and eliminates them. If the
antioxidant defense system of our body is weak, then the number of
oxygenradicals increases, causing our cells to die quickly. This results in inflammation
and plaque within our heart vessels or prompts the cells to mutate into cancer
cells. If we reduce the number of oxygen radicals, we improve the antioxidant
status in our body, and we live longer and lead a disease free life.
It is important that we try to reduce the level of oxygen
radicals and strengthen our defense system. We can increase our antioxidant
levels through our diet. A healthy diet of vegetable and fruit increases our
intake of important antioxidants such as Vitamins A, C, E, and beta caroten.
Some initial studies have shown the benefit of higher antioxidants in our diet,
but larger studies have not detected the benefit — so the jury is still out.
Smoking,alcohol and chronic psycho-social problems like work and family
pressures, can increase oxidative stress. This stress affects our complex
molecules and genes.Yoga and meditation can relieve this stress. Will Sudarshan
Kriya have a similar effect?
A team lead by Dr Neeta Singh and Dr Vinod Kochupillai,
former chief of IRCHand Head of Medical Oncology at IRCH ( Institute rotary
cancer hospital) atAIIMS, tested the blood of 42 persons who were practicing
Sudarshan Kriya experience for over 1 year and compared it with the blood of 42 healthy
individuals who were not practicing any form of physical exercise or stress
management techniques.What the researchers found was thought provoking.
Clearly, the cellular activity between the two groups was different.
The Kriya practitioners had a better antioxidant status it helps for
Insomnia at
the enzyme and the gene level. Also they had less DNA damage and cell aging. It
is difficult to know if this change will lead to longer life span, decrease
rates of cancer, or lessen heart disease, but “we should practice some type of
breathing technique once a day to reduce stress,” said Dr Neeta Singh, who
herself does it twice every day. Though biochemical science and spirituality may
seem miles apart, it is heartening to see ancient practices and modern science
converging in man’sendeavour to live a richer and healthier life.
Source – Times of India